Role of the US Army Inspector General

Role of the US Army Inspector General Role of the US Army Inspector General Acting as something of an internal watchdog, the Army inspector general routinely investigates allegations of misconduct by Army officials at the rank of colonel or below. Their primary role is to investigate complaints of waste, fraud or abuse that violate Army rules and regulations. These soldiers like to think of themselves as the Armys conscience, keeping an eye on the day-to-day and making sure everyone follows the rules. Its also important that soldiers and civilian Army employees know they have a place to report smaller infractions which dont rise to the level of a criminal investigation. Who Can File a Complaint Complaints can be filed by soldiers, their family members, retirees, former soldiers or civilians working for the Department of the Army. The office also can be directed to investigate allegations against senior officers at the rank of general, as it was in the 2004 Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse scandal. History of the Army Inspector General Office The position of Army inspector general was created by George Washington to improve the training, drills, discipline, and organization of what was then the ragtag Continental Army. The office still fulfills that role by monitoring compliance; for example, it inspects the Armys chemical- and nuclear-materials systems. The self-described mission of the Army Inspector General is to inquire into, and periodically report on, the discipline, efficiency, economy, morale, training, and readiness throughout the Army. Role of the Army Inspector General While it investigates internal  issues, its not accurate to consider this agency totally independent. It does not report to Congress, but to the Secretary of the Army and the Army Chief of Staff  instead. The IG’s office has only limited subpoena authority; it cannot, for instance, subpoena civilian witnesses. The agency has reviewed cases involving soldiers injured or killed by friendly fire. It has handled sexual-harassment complaints. And it has produced reports on alleged abuses against detainees by U.S. troops in Iraq and Afghanistan. It does not handle criminal investigations, which it leaves to the U.S. Army Criminal Investigations Command. These soldiers receive their training at Army Inspector General school. How Complaints are Filed With the Army IG The general rule is that soldiers and Army civilian employees should report any instances of waste, fraud or abuse with their supervisor or commanding officer in the immediate chain of command. Such complaints can be brought to the Army Audit Agency, or in the case of criminal activity that the inspector generals office does not handle, to the Army Office of Special Investigations. To file a complaint, contact your local U.S. office or overseas office.